Jay Taylor's notes
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Clipped on: 2020-07-16
SAMPA: English Vowels
SAMPA
Examples
IPA
RP
GenAm
AuE
RP
GenAm
AuE
A:
A
6:
father
ɑː
ɑ
ɐː
i:
i
i:
see
iː
i
iː
I
I
I
city
ɪ
ɪ
ɪ
E
E
e
bed
ɛ
ɛ
e
3:
3`
3:
bird
ɜː
ɝ
ɜː
{
{
{[1]
lad, cat, ran
æ
æ
æ
A:
Ar
6:
arm
ɑː
ɑɹ
ɐː
V
V
6
run, enough
ʌ
ʌ
ɐ
Q
A
O
not, wasp
ɒ
ɑ
ɔ
O:
O or A[2]
o:
law, caught
ɔː
ɔ or ɑ
oː
U
U
U
put
ʊ
ʊ
ʊ
u:
u
}:
soon, through
uː
u
ʉː
@
@
@
about
ə
ə
ə
@
@`
@
winner
ə
ɚ
ə
SAMPA: English Diphthongs
SAMPA
Examples
IPA
RP
GenAm
AuE
RP
GenAm
AuE
eI
eI or e
{I
day
eɪ
eɪ or e
æɪ
aI
aI
Ae
my
aɪ
aɪ
ɑɪ
OI
OI
oI
boy
ɔɪ
ɔɪ
oɪ
@U
oU or o
@}
no
əʊ
oʊ or o
əʉ
aU
aU
{O
now
aʊ
aʊ
æɔ
I@
ir
I@
near, here
ɪə
iɹ
ɪə
E@
er
e:
hair, there
ɛə
eɹ
eː
U@
Ur
U@
tour
ʊə
ʊɹ
ʊə
ju:
ju
j}:
pupil
juː
ju
jʉː
SAMPA: Other symbols used in transcription of English pronunciation
SAMPA
Explanation
IPA
"
Primary stress (placed before the stressed syllable), for example "happy" /"h{pi/
ˈ
%
Secondary stress, for example "battleship" /"b{tl=%SIp/
ˌ
.
Syllable separator
.
=
Syllabic consonant, for example /"rIdn=/ for ridden
◌̩
- ^ See bad–lad split for more discussion of this vowel in Australian and English English.
- ^ See low back merger for more discussion of this vowel in North American English.
See also[edit]
- ^ See bad–lad split for more discussion of this vowel in Australian and English English.
- ^ See low back merger for more discussion of this vowel in North American English.
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- This page was last edited on 31 May 2019, at 16:35 (UTC).
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